Croeso i Cymru


Eryri National Park

Scenery

Welcome to Wales, a land of breathtaking landscapes and scenic wonders. Discover the rugged majesty of Snowdonia's mountains, the rolling hills of the Brecon Beacons, and the stunning coastline of Pembrokeshire. Wander through picturesque valleys, enchanting forests, and charming villages. Let Wales' natural beauty captivate your soul on an unforgettable journey.

Culture

Delight in Wales' diverse culture, where hearty cuisine like cawl and Welsh cakes reflects its rich history. Embrace the warm and welcoming Welsh people, known for their strong sense of community and love for the arts. Witness its evolving political landscape, cherishing traditions while embracing progressive values.

a flying welsh flag
Language

Welsh (Cymraeg) is an ancient Celtic tongue, preserving Wales' cultural essence. Bilingualism thrives, adding depth to daily life and reinforcing its unique character.

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welsh cakes and a glass of milk
Cuisine

Welsh cuisine combines tradition and innovation, with dishes like cawl (stew) and bara brith (fruit bread), reflecting the nation's agricultural heritage and culinary creativity.

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revellers on st davids day
St David's Day

Celebrated on March 1st, St. David's Day honors Wales' patron saint. Festivities include parades, traditional dress, and daffodils, symbolizing national pride.

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welsh rugby players
Rugby

More than a sport, rugby unites Wales. The Millennium Stadium roars as fans rally behind their team, embodying the nation's competitive spirit and camaraderie.

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a picture of dylan thomas' writing shed
Poetry

Wales breathes poetry. From Dylan Thomas to medieval bards, poetic expression flows through its veins, encapsulating history, emotion, and identity.

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an occult image of welsh heritage
Folklore

Wales' folklore weaves tales of dragons, Arthurian legends, and mystical creatures. These stories connect generations and preserve the country's enchanting spirit.

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a picture of a large red eisteddfod sign
Eisteddfod

A cultural highlight, the Eisteddfod gathers artists, musicians, and poets in a celebration of Welsh creativity. Competitions and performances honor tradition and innovation.

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large colourful letters spelling hay at the hay on wye festival
Hay Festival

Literary paradise in the heart of Wales, the Hay Festival draws writers and readers worldwide to engage in meaningful dialogue, fostering intellectual exchange.

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the keep at cardiff castle on a small hill
Cardiff Castle

A historical gem, Cardiff Castle's walls echo with centuries of stories. From Roman origins to opulent Victorian designs, it's a testament to Wales' architectural heritage and resilience.

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History

Welsh history is a tapestry of resilience and cultural identity. From ancient Celtic tribes to Roman occupation, Wales emerged as a distinct nation with its language and traditions. Conquests, rebellions, and industrialization shaped its trajectory. Today, Wales stands proudly, preserving its heritage while embracing modernity, a testament to its enduring spirit.

a cave in the side of a cliff
33,000 BP

Goat's Hole

Wales has several ancient sites where you can explore the remains of Mesolithic settlements, including Goat's Hole, also known as the "Red Lady Cave," in Gower Peninsula.

c. 1800 BCE

Great Orme Copper Mines

The Great Orme Copper Mines in Llandudno are among the world's oldest metal mines. Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the Bronze Age mining techniques and the significance of copper mining in ancient Wales.

the site of the copper works at great orme
a recreation of an ancient roundhouse
c. 600 BCE

Castell Henllys Hillfort

Castell Henllys in Pembrokeshire is a reconstructed Iron Age hillfort where tourists can experience life as it was during this period. Visitors can participate in various activities and events showcasing ancient crafts, cooking, and daily routines.

c. 1st century CE

Caerleon Roman Fortress and Baths

The Roman fortress at Caerleon, near Newport, offers visitors a glimpse into the Roman occupation of Wales. You can explore the well-preserved amphitheater, barracks, and Roman baths.

caerleon baths, indoor, lit with red lights
st davids cathedral on a sunny day
6th century CE

St. Davids Cathedral

St. Davids Cathedral in Pembrokeshire is the final resting place of Saint David, the patron saint of Wales. It is a significant religious and historical site, attracting visitors with its stunning architecture and rich history.

8th-10th centuries CE

Holyhead Maritime Museum

Holyhead on Anglesey has a maritime museum that highlights the Viking heritage of the region. The museum showcases exhibits related to Viking shipwrecks and the impact of their presence in Wales.

a recreation of a viking ship in an exhibition
an aerial view of the structure of conwy castle
1283 CE

Conwy Castle

Conwy Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a formidable fortress built by Edward I during his conquest of Wales. Visitors can explore its impressive walls, towers, and breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

early 15th century

Sycharth

Sycharth was the home of Owain Glyndŵr, the Welsh ruler who led a rebellion against English rule. Although the original castle is no longer standing, the site offers visitors a chance to explore its history and significance in Welsh nationalism.

aerial shot of a hill with the impression of an old fort
rusted red old industrial buildings
19th century

Big Pit National Coal Museum

Located in Blaenavon, this former coal mine offers a captivating underground tour, providing insight into the lives of Welsh coal miners during the Industrial Revolution.

1999-present

Senedd and Cardiff Bay

The Senedd is the Welsh Parliament building in Cardiff Bay. Tourists can visit the Senedd and learn about the modern-day Welsh devolution and the ongoing quest for greater independence.

exterior image of the welsh senedd building